Many people believe that lawyers intervene during police custody only to defend suspects.
That is false.
In reality, the lawyer representing the victim plays a decisive role in restoring balance to the procedure — especially during a confrontation with the suspect.
If you are summoned to confront the accused, the presence of a lawyer at your side changes everything.
Here is what you need to know to protect your rights and safeguard your statements.
1. Why Contact a Lawyer as Soon as Police Custody Begins
Police custody is a stressful and emotionally charged phase of the criminal investigation.
Calling a lawyer at this stage offers two major advantages:
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- Concrete assistance: Your lawyer informs and advises you before the confrontation begins. Their presence reinforces the equality of arms, especially when the suspect is assisted by counsel.
- Clarification of the facts: At the end of the confrontation, your lawyer may ask targeted questions. This helps clarify essential details for the next stages of the criminal procedure.
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2. Your Lawyer’s 3 Key Missions During the Confrontation
2.1. Being Present Throughout the Confrontation
As soon as investigators organize a confrontation, you have the right to be assisted.
Your lawyer ensures:
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- respect for your dignity,
- calm, non‑pressured exchanges,
- accurate transcription of your statements in the official report.
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2.2. Reviewing Certain Documents Beforehand
This point is often overlooked.
To prepare you effectively, your lawyer may review your own prior statements recorded by the police.
This ensures:
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- consistency,
- avoidance of contradictions,
- clarity in your answers when facing the suspect.
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2.3. The Right to Ask Questions
Under Article 63‑4‑3 of the French Code of Criminal Procedure, your lawyer has the right to ask questions at the end of the confrontation.
Just like the suspect’s lawyer, your lawyer plays an active role in:
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- advancing the truth,
- resolving discrepancies,
- highlighting important facts that investigators may overlook.
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3. Rights and Limitations: Clearing Up Misconceptions
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- You do NOT need to be a civil party : You do not need to have already filed a formal criminal complaint with civil-party status. Assistance can begin immediately.
- A right limited to the confrontation: This right applies only during the confrontation with the suspect — not during a standard victim interview conducted alone.
- Strict legal framework: The lawyer intervenes within a precisely defined perimeter to balance your rights with the integrity of the investigation.
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4. Practical Tips for Victims Facing a Confrontation
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- Anticipate : As soon as you know confrontation is planned, contact a lawyer. Preparation significantly reduces anxiety.
- Prepare your questions: With your lawyer, identify key issues or contradictions you want to clarify.
- Stay calm and focused: A confrontation is an emotionally charged moment. Your lawyer helps maintain a structured, respectful environment.
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5. Express FAQ: Victim’s Lawyer in Police Custody
Can the lawyer attend all procedural acts?
No. Their intervention is limited to the confrontation, where adversarial debate is most relevant.
What if I have no income?
You may be eligible for legal aid or coverage through your legal protection insurance.
Discuss this with your lawyer from the outset.
Conclusion: Secure Your Rights from the Start
The victim’s lawyer plays a crucial role during police custody. By reviewing your file, preparing you for the confrontation, and asking targeted questions, they become your strongest ally.
If you are scheduled for a confrontation, do not face it alone.
Schedule an appointment today to prepare your defense and ensure your rights are fully respected.
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